This training teaches commercial drivers how to prevent, manage, and recover from dangerous driving situations. It focuses on maintaining vehicle control, avoiding collisions, and improving overall road safety.
Skid control and accident avoidance training is an important part of commercial driver education in Ontario. While not a standalone law like cargo securement, it is a core element of the Mandatory Entry-Level Training (MELT) program required for all new AZ licence drivers. This training ensures drivers can recognize, prevent, and recover from dangerous situations on the road, keeping themselves and others safe.
A skid occurs when a vehicle’s tires lose traction with the road. For tractor-trailers and other heavy commercial vehicles, skids can be extremely dangerous due to their size and weight. Training covers:
Recognizing the early signs of reduced traction (wet, icy, or gravel roads).
Proper braking techniques with and without anti-lock braking systems (ABS).
Correct use of steering and acceleration to maintain or regain control.
Preventing trailer jackknifes, rollovers, and loss of control.
Accident avoidance training focuses on techniques to minimize risks and safely respond to sudden hazards. Drivers learn:
Defensive driving strategies to anticipate and avoid collisions.
Proper following distances and safe stopping practices.
Emergency maneuvers, including controlled braking and safe lane changes.
How to maintain control when dealing with unexpected obstacles, vehicles, or road conditions.
Under the MELT requirements, all AZ licence candidates must complete in-class and practical training in both skid control and accident avoidance. This ensures drivers understand how to keep their vehicle stable in poor weather, heavy traffic, or emergency situations. While specific maneuvers may not be tested directly on the MTO road exam, knowledge and demonstration of these safety practices are required to meet Ontario’s licensing standards.
Skid control and accident avoidance skills reduce the risk of collisions, injuries, and costly damages. For professional truck drivers, these abilities are not just regulatory requirements—they are life-saving skills that ensure safer highways for everyone.